How To Identify Bearings — And Why It’s Important

Bruce Clark
4 min readMar 26, 2021

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In the industrial area, technology is advancing. The best installation and maintenance practices of the part keep the application functioning. With the help of some guidance, you will better identify the bearings of your workplace.

The bearing manufacturing company is working hard to keep essential applications up and running. While their role is too elaborate, and shaft also allows some moving parts. While reducing the friction between moving and stationary components is important.

The machine production bearing styles accommodate each engineer for the job required. Many influence designing factors: speed, temperature, load type, and vibration. The possible alignment space limitations or shaft rigidity requirements. However, the first step is to identify bearings and classifying them as rolling or plain bearings.

Plain sleeve bearings

Sleeve bearings are mounted and unmounted. This oldest style of bearings is found in home appliances, automobiles, and machinery. You can operate it with lighter loads and lower speeds, while they come in many sizes and shapes.

Each function of the close-fitting material supports a moving member or a sleeve around the shaft. Moreover, the bearings generally maintain a thin film of lubrication between themselves. The shaft also reduces the friction that you build due to the interaction.

Rolling bearings

The bearings and bushings are both mounted and unmounted, including the ball and roller bearings. Where the rotating parts are separated from the stationary by rollers. The bearing style composed one or two rows of the steel balls and rollers between the inner and outer rings. Or it spaced out by the retainer. Grooves and raceways are cut toward the inner and outer rings, which guide the rolling elements.

Radial ball bearings

Deep groove, Conrad bearing:

  • High degree similarity between the balls and raceways- deep groove or full shoulders.
  • Single and double designs of row

The filling slot, max type bearing:

  • This type of bearing filling slot and allows for the maximum number of balls directly between the rings.
  • Single or double designs of row

Angular contact thrust ball bearing

  • Asymmetrical design- One joint is relived higher than the other.
  • Raceways are in one or both of the rings.
  • It is mounted in opposing pairs either at the end of the shaft, face-to-face, or back-to-back.
  • Single row, double row, and four-point contact designs

Self-aligning ball bearings

  • Bearings and bushings have two rows of balls in a common outer ring that share a common cage.
  • The inner ring is mounted on a rotating shaft to hold each row of balls separately.
  • The outer ring is accommodating and spherical for changing the travel pattern. The ball elements and providing the self-aligning feature.

Cylindrical roller

  • The cylinder shape looks like a cage, which guides the turning movement on the two races’ flat surfaces.
  • The flagged ring, either inner or outer, with the roller and cage assembly, and the uniform can be separated from the other easy mounting.
  • The bearing manufacturer slightly relieved the ends and ultimately reducing the stress and fiction.

Spherical roller bearings

  • It has two rows of rollers that run on a common sphere in the outer ring.
  • Internal self-align due to curved raceways and barrel-shaped rollers.
  • The inner circle is inclined to the bearing axis.
  • The inner ring raceways guide the roller of barrel shape. In most cases, a non-integral guide ring is positioned between the two rollers and rows.

Tapered roller

  • The form of angular lines roller surfaces meet the common bearing axis, referred to as an apex point.
  • Inner rollers and cage are a non-separable assembly, and it is called the cone assembly or simply.
  • The outer ring is completely separate from the cone, and it is called the cup.
  • It is usually mounted face-to-face or back-to-back.

Needle bearings

  • A variation of cylindrical bearing, the rollers, is smaller in diameter.
  • Some of it has no cage holding, and this bearing handles more load at slow speeds.
  • On the other hand, keep the roller separated to handle the high speed and light loads.
  • The roller turns directly on the shaft, without the inner ring to accommodate for limited space.
  • Available in single or double design row.

In summing-up:

Hi-bond Bearings Pvt. Ltd. has the solution for all industrial bearings. We have become a trustworthy source at the industrial knowledge and expertise level. Give guaranteed access to the best services for your business.

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